Friday, May 25, 2012

RG2011... 10 Pesawat Paling Menarik & Berbeza (11 photos)

 


Passenger aircraft on board which you are now - it's convenient, fast and safe. And if you think it's just a fantastic achievement Rights: stotonnaya flying machine, based on the air. It allows you to breathe at this altitude, where even the most experienced mountain climber is not would have been without oxygen masks. And the suit. Right next to you engine, which burns fuel, and you drink soda from the refrigerator. A passenger plane - a collection of wonders and human achievements, compressed into one sleek chassis. But the man in its history has created such aircraft, against which your airliner - the top of banality.

1) Flying Chariot
Wiman

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

Flight Time: Unknown.
Type: Military (bomber, fighter) Executive.
The distinguishing feature: most likely fictional.

That fact is interesting, and the ancient Indian epic "Mahabharata" and a book "Kamasutra" * consider the property of Indian culture. But here's the first book did not believe was committed, and the second is considered almost a textbook. Although many researchers have just a second book called fantastic.
Wiman, whose use is described in the "Mahabharata" and some other sources are known as chariots, but the authors describe the ups, planting and the fights with such gusto and such knowledge of the details that will reflect willy nilly. After all, culture is considered necessary to decorate their temples with reliefs showing scenes of sex, ** could think of, and to such.

* 5/6 which focused on how to be a good citizen and her husband. Why are these chapters of the book is constantly overlooked?
Swindlers ** Indians thus scare away shy goddess of lightning.





2) Circus Vakhmistrov
SPB

Flight Time: 1937-1942 (1943)
Type: Military (a flying aircraft carrier bomber).
The distinguishing feature: The only successful project of the flying aircraft carrier.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

Present to you the world's only combat flying aircraft carrier. "STD" (Composite Dive Bomber). The unique aircraft, normally generated by the urgent need to break something somewhere. Summer 41go, the German army comes on all fronts, and the Red Air Force urgently needed a means of combining the range and capability to deliver pinpoint bombing. Similar projects have been developed in the USSR since 1931, and it's time to prove himself SBP. "Circus Vakhmistrov" as it is commonly called, consisted of a TB-3 bomber (the machine itself is legendary), and two dive bombers-16 suspended beneath his wings. Typically, such a unique car show themselves in battle, or bad or very bad, but St. Petersburg has been so effective that command more than once received an urgent request for the production of new "Carriers." But the TB-3 is removed from production, and start it again in a war, it was unrealistic. Five SPB successfully fought until at least mid-42go.

3) Muskulolet
Gossamer Albatross

Flight Time: 1979
Type: Experimental
The distinguishing feature: Built solely on the principle "Do you poorly? '.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

Muskulolet - a vehicle that can fly using only human muscle power. Before the invention of the normal internal combustion engines hundreds of times people have tried to fly to muskuloletah. And they never happened. And Brian Allen got his, plastic, cellophane, "Gossamer Albatross" flew over the English Channel June 12, 1979. All flight time professional cyclist turning the pedals, the only rotating propeller aircraft. After that, Brian got lucky promised for such a feat, a cash prize.

4) "retaliation weapon"
The unique design of Germany 1939-45 period.

Flight Time: 1939-1945
Type: military, for various purposes.
The distinguishing feature: a variety of cutting-edge and frankly weird ideas.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

German scientists during the Second World - a unique, if you want subculture. Historians who study their development, we admire their genius, is seriously discussing the sort of hallucinogenic mushrooms, which the researchers could use the Nazis, trying to think like that. We are interested in aviation, and in this area, German scientists ponosozdavali so that would be enough for the entire list. Here and rocket plane, flying bombs and V-1, and "flying wings" ... even the "flying saucers." And that's just the fact that managed to fly up to the end of the war.
Most of this fleet, Hitler considered his "weapon of revenge" that can turn the tide of war. It did not work. But here is to build the most incredible flying machines - it came out perfectly. Look at the photos, even now, is not flying.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)


5) Flying Tank
CT Project

Flight Time: 1942
Type: Military (a one-time transport glider)
The distinguishing feature: This flying tank.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

The idea to dump on the heads of unsuspecting enemies tanks, which were immediately to rush into battle fired the minds of military engineers from the time when the tanks came. Now it can be done: heavy armored aircraft dropping by parachute, and a few meters from the ground reactive braking system provides a soft landing. But in the '40s for such could not dream, but dream of horror, which is planted in the camp of the enemy tanks, suddenly appeared in the rear, it could. The result of dreams, "Project K" - the wings of the tank. Light Tank T-60 was equipped with wings, and then took off on a trailer with a heavy bomber. Tests have shown that CT can fly, and the self-sit with the crew inside, but that's for transportation needs in the sky is very strong, "tractor". Suitable only Phe-8, which was about 60, and they were all busy with deep bombing of Germany. The project had to be closed and T-60KT was able to surprise the only personnel of the Soviet airfield, where he suddenly landed.

6) Portable wings and rocket pack.
Apparatus and EXO-Wing rocket pack «Bell Rocket Belt».

Flight Time: 2008 - Present (EXO-Wing) and 1961 - present («Bell Rocket Belt»).
Type: Experimental.
Features: Extremely small aircraft.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

Such devices are often found in fiction, but who would have thought that they were real. EXO-Wing - small wings with jet engines. There was no fuselage, with the exception of a special heat-resistant suit and helmet. This is a unique device, but it does at least have wings, while the Bell Rocket Belt and those not. Few people know that the rocket packs are no longer science fiction even back in 61, exactly eight days after Gagarin's flight. And six months later the pilot Harold Graham, the maneuvers started from a military amphibious vehicles, flew across the water obstacle and famously landed in front of Kennedy. According to eyewitnesses, the President watched the flight of the open-mouthed amazement. Kennedy can be understood by a person with air rocket backpack is simply unrealistic. And our sky would be filled for a long time people are flying, if not the high price of a knapsack, flight altitude (10 meters) and most importantly, the duration, which could not significantly increase until now - about 30 seconds.

7) The Scandinavian gray planes
Planes with no markings on the Scandinavian countries in the 1930s.

Flight Time: 1932 - 1938
Type: Unknown.
The distinguishing feature: What was it, so nobody knew.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

During this period the sky Norway, Sweden and Finland have noticed dozens of gray planes of different classes, including floats and skis, flying sometimes with brightly lit booths, sometimes with engines shut down. The intensity of the flight was so high that the military command of the Scandinavian countries have been forced to defend the press, for the fact that he can not do anything. Norway used to find them the cruiser "Eagle", the Swedish Air Force lost (due to bad weather), two planes, trying to find the airfields from which they take off intruders. To no avail.
Since the beginning of the second world of the strange gray planes lost. Neither journalists nor the military nor the researchers (some of whom have died trying to find the base planes), and could not understand what it was for the aircraft, and to whom they belonged.

8) The Flying Beluga
Airbus A300-600ST (Beluga)

Flight Time: 1994 - present
Type: Transport.
The distinguishing feature: a small plane with a huge transport bay.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

Only the existence of a special task generates such aircraft. The well-known aircraft manufacturers Airbus planes forced to collect from the parts that are manufactured all over Europe. And what if these parts - wings of an airplane, or worse, its fuselage? A300-600 Beluga (indeed, like a whale, beluga) was for the salvation of the company. The huge transport bay can accommodate a company's other aircraft parts, which, after going to the factory in Toulouse.

9) Ship the plane
Winged KM

Flight Time: 1966 - 1980
Type: Military (transport).
The distinguishing feature: a single plane, passing on the documents as a ship.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

Back in the 30s, engineers noticed a strange feature in the ground planes suddenly significantly reduced the rate of descent, as if not wanting to touch the ground. But in those years, this effect is only generated a lot of romantic stories about the aircraft, "love the sky and did not want to sit down." At present they are interested only in the 60s in the USSR. Later, this phenomenon is called "ground effect" - the additional lift that occurs at the surface (from a few centimeters to several meters).
Winged KM *** was the largest flying machine of his time. Although altitude was only a few meters. Experimental model, took off in the 66th near Kaspiysk. Interestingly, the plane was hoisted the flag of the Navy, and before the descent of amphibians in the water on board smashed a bottle of champagne. Despite the "airplane" looks, despite the fact that they run the pilots, and even though the main way of transportation - flying, KM believed the ship.

KM *** Large letters on the board in the western sources stands for "Caspian Sea Monster". But the Soviet Union never called military equipment so pretentious. In fact, this "ship-model."

10) The space plane
SpaceShipOne

Flight Time: 1994 - present.
Type: Commercial spacecraft.
The distinguishing feature: the first of its kind.

10 of the most interesting planes (11 photos)

SpaceShipOne - a unique space plane. If only because that is created by a private company «Scaled Composites». In 2004 she won a prize Ansari X Prize - $ 10 million promised by the company managed to make two flights into space for two weeks on the same ship. SpaceShipOne has fulfilled all the conditions of competition, up to 112 kilometers and returned safely to Earth. He could get on our list simply because of the appearance, but it did something more: down in history as the first private aircraft in space.
Interestingly, SpaceShipOne pilots are not astronauts. Astronaut - a person who has committed at least one orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 100 kilometers. But they are the astronauts, as in the U.S., anyone who, for a moment, reached an altitude of 80 kilometers and a half - an astronaut.
Ps. Look at photos. SpaceShipOne is a small plane at the bottom, everything else - his plane was carrying a "White Knight", which raises the space plane to an altitude of 14 kilometers.

Source: Zaur-guseynov.livejournal.com

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